Based on the results obtained, we proposed some policy recommendations to increase the propensity to vaccinate, ensure equity in the distribution of vaccines and provide financial support to developing countries. At the same time, countries with a higher vaccination rate are associated with higher levels of development. More globalized economies are more competitive in COVID-19 management, and the significance of this effect comes from better interconnection in global markets and easier access to medical discoveries. The regression models developed underlined that globalization impacts the degree of vaccination. In order to test the robustness of the results, the two-stage least squares (2SLS) regressions was used. To capture the relationship between globalization and the vaccination rate, we applied regression models, including a number of factors that may influence the progress of vaccination. The period under analysis is January 1, 2021–January 1, 2022, using montly data, and the object of our study are 48 European states. In this paper we aim to investigate the implications of globalization on the COVID-19 vaccination of the population. Thus, with the onset of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, its widespread circulation is a serious challenge for the provision of efficient solutions to combat it, especially in countries with fragile health systems, poor institutional quality and lack of resources. the emergence of the framework for the faster diffusion of epidemiological diseases. Although globalization has left its mark on economic dynamism, causing conditionalities among various aspects (market openness, production networks, technological and information developments, migratory flows, international cooperation, humanitarian support, etc.), the less pleasant side of it should not be omitted, i.e.
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